Bilde av Lott, Alexander
Bilde av Lott, Alexander
Norwegian Centre for the Law of the Sea alexander.lott@uit.no +4777645657 Tromsø You can find me here

Alexander Lott


Job description

Dr Alexander Lott works as a researcher at the Norwegian Center for the Law of the Sea at UiT – The Arctic University of Norway. Alexander has also taught various courses in administrative law, the law of the sea, and academic writing and research skills at the University of Tartu, Estonia at bachelor's, master's, and doctoral levels, including in the international master's program. He is the author of the books "Hybrid Threats and the Law of the Sea" (Brill, 2022) and "The Estonian Straits: Exceptions to the Strait Regime of Innocent or Transit Passage" (Brill, 2018) as well as the editor and co-author of the anthology "Maritime Security Law in Hybrid Warfare" (Brill, 2024).

Alexander has published widely on the law of the sea, human rights, international security law, administrative law, and environmental law. He has been awarded the Marie Skłodowska-Curie individual fellowship (April 2022–March 2024) by the European Commission and the Estonian President's Young Scientist Award (2022). His previous work experience includes five years as a legal adviser at the constitutional review and administrative law chambers at the Estonian Supreme Court and the Ministry of Justice. He has been invited to serve as an expert in two projects for codifying the Estonian laws on the law of the sea and national defence.


  • Alexander :
    Christmas Day Cable Cuts in the Baltic Sea
    Tidskrift i Sjöväsendet 2025
  • Alexander :
    Riigipiiri muutmise või külgvööndi kehtestamise mõjud Soome lahes (The effects of the Establishment of the Contiguous Zone or the Extension of the Outer Limits of the Territorial Sea in the Gulf of Finland)
    Eesti Üliõpilaste Seltsi XXI Album 2025 DOI
  • Alexander :
    Unconventional Legal Approaches to Protecting Underwater Infrastructure
    The Hague Centre for Strategic Studies 2025
  • Alexander, Arne Willy, Sofia, Stuart :
    Towards a Definition of Hybrid Warfare
    2024 DOI
  • Henrik, Alexander :
    Sabotage of Critical Offshore Infrastructure: a Case Study of the Balticconnector Incident
    2024 DOI
  • Alexander :
    Concluding Observations on the Nature of Hybrid Warfare at Sea and Its Implications to the Safety of Offshore Infrastructure and International Navigation
    2024 DOI
  • Alexander :
    The Protection of Critical Undersea Infrastructure within and beyond the Limits of the Territorial Sea under the Jus ad Bellum and Jus in Bello
    2024 DOI
  • Alexander :
    The Baltic Sea Cable-Cuts and Ship Interdiction: The C-Lion1 Incident
    Articles of War 2024
  • Magne, Gaiane, Alexander :
    Global security and other reasons you should care about international law
    18. septiembre 2025 DOI
  • Alexander :
    Lääneriigid pole seni Vene varilaevastikku ohjeldada suutnud (The West has so far failed to curb the Russian shadow fleet)
    04. octubre 2025
  • Alexander :
    Estonia counting on international cooperation to restrict Russian shadow fleet | News | ERR
    04. octubre 2025
  • Alexander :
    Drones au-dessus du Danemark : tous les chemins maritimes mènent à la Russie ?
    25. septiembre 2025
  • Alexander :
    Global security and other reasons you should care about international law
    24. septiembre 2025
  • Alexander :
    Straits Used for International Navigation
    24. julio 2025
  • Alexander :
    Hybrid Threats and the Law of the Sea
    25. julio 2025
  • Alexander :
    After the Balticconnector incident, Estonia buried half its head in the sand
    07. enero 2025 FULLTEKST
  • Alexander :
    Policing at Sea in Hybrid Warfare
    2025
  • Tore, Alexander :
    Beskyttelse av undersjøiske kabler: Strekker havretten til?
    03. marzo 2025 FULLTEKST
  • Alexander :
    Alexander Lott: mida tooks territoriaalmere piiri laiendamine Soome lahes?
    14. febrero 2025 FULLTEKST
  • Alexander :
    Enforcement of international and domestic law to protect cables in the Baltic Sea
    2025
  • Alexander :
    Ryssland flyttar inte havsgränsen i Östersjön: ”En intern rysk angelägenhet”
    27. junio 2025 FULLTEKST
  • Alexander :
    Protection of Critical Offshore Infrastructure: The Law of Naval Warfare Perspective
    2025
  • Alexander :
    The Law of Blockade and its Interaction with the Legal Regime of Straits
    2025
  • Alexander :
    Hybrid War: protection of undersea cables in the Baltic Sea
    2025
  • Alexander :
    Unconventional Legal Approaches to Protecting Underwater Infrastructure
    2025
  • Alexander :
    Prescriptive Jurisdiction over Underwater Infrastructure Protection
    2025
  • Alexander :
    Maritime Security Law
    2025
  • Alexander :
    Eesti merealused elektriühendused merendusjulgeoleku(õiguse) perspektiivist (Estonia's submarine electric cables from the perspective of maritime security law)
    2024
  • Alexander :
    Increasing the Legal Resilience of Critical Submarine Infrastructure against Hybrid Threats: Interdiction of Ships and the Establishment of Safety Zones
    2024
  • Alexander :
    Introduction
    2024 DOI
  • Alexander :
    Live TV show Impulss: special edition on the Balticconnector incident (joint project with the Nordic journalists)
    24. septiembre 2024
  • Alexander, Keith :
    Can Denmark Use International Law to Fight Russia’s Shadow Fleet?
    16. septiembre 2024
  • Alexander :
    Eksperdid: sidekaablid lõhkunud laeva pardale minemise peamine takistus mereõigus
    21. noviembre 2024
  • Alexander :
    Asiantuntija vaatii toimia, joita ”Suomi ja Viro eivät tehneet” – pitää Tanskaa liian varovaisena kiinalaisaluksen kanssa
    26. noviembre 2024
  • Alexander :
    Virolaistutkija: Suomen Eagle S -tempusta voi tulla ennakkotapaus
    28. diciembre 2024 FULLTEKST
  • Alexander :
    Virolaistutkija: Venäjän raja-aikomus voi olla myös Suomen etu
    24. mayo 2024 FULLTEKST
  • Alexander :
    Experten: ”Björnligans” blixtinsats kan avskräcka
    29. diciembre 2024 FULLTEKST
  • Alexander :
    Ekspert om kabelbruddene: – Noen tester Vesten, og vi må gripe inn
    27. diciembre 2024 FULLTEKST
  • Alexander, Magne :
    The Use of Force Against or Defence of Merchant Ships and the Regime of International Straits Applied in an Operational Context
    2024
  • Alexander :
    Hybrid Electronic Warfare and Digital Evidence in the Maritime Domain: The Case of Northern Europe
    2024
  • Youri van, Alexander :
    ´Offshore Critical Infrastructure in the Arctic in Times of Geopolitical Tensions´
    2024
  • Alexander :
    Researcher: Finland's detention of Eagle S oil tanker sets legal precedent
    28. diciembre 2024
  • Alexander :
    Katso, miten tankkeri kyntää datakaapeleiden yli – Suomi ehkä esti vielä pahemmat tuhotyöt, sanoo tutkija
    27. diciembre 2024
  • Alexander :
    Jaanus Piirsalu. Uus võimas relv: blokeerime Vene nafta- ja kaubaveo Läänemerel
    06. marzo 2024 FULLTEKST
  • Alexander :
    Estonia prepares for introduction of maritime drones following Ukraine's example
    07. marzo 2024 FULLTEKST
  • Alexander :
    Balticconnector case more sabotage than an accident, experts say
    16. febrero 2024 FULLTEKST
  • Alexander, Henrik :
    Coastal State’s Potential Enforcement Measures against the Russian Shadow Fleet
    2024
  • Alexander :
    Maritime security and straits of the North Sea and Baltic Sea
    2024
  • Alexander :
    Protection of Infrastructure in the Baltic Sea and North Sea in the Context of the Russian Shadow Fleet
    2024
  • Alexander :
    Coastal State’s Potential Enforcement Measures against the Russian Shadow Fleet in the EEZ and Straits
    2024

  • The 50 latest publications is shown on this page. See all publications in Cristin here →

    Publikasjoner utenom Cristin

    For a full list of publications, see the research profile here . Or here (on Cristin, depicts a shorter list of publications since 2020).


    Research interests

    Alexander's research interests cross traditional boundaries between the law of the sea, navigational regimes, administrative law, environmental law, human rights, and international security law.

     

    Teaching

    Alexander has been teaching international law of the sea to master's students since 2017. In addition, he has been responsible for various bachelor's, master's, and doctoral courses in administrative law and academic writing at the University of Tartu. He is supervising and censoring dissertations both in master's and doctoral programs (dozens at the University of Tartu, but also the NCLOS at UiT).



    CV

    Career
    01.04.2022–...: Norwegian Center for the Law of the Sea; University of Tromsø – The Arctic University of Norway, Researcher (1.00)
    06.07.2020–...: University of Tartu, Faculty of Social Sciences, School of Law, Lecturer in Administrative Law (0.10)
    06.11.2023–19.11.2023: US Naval War College, Visiting Research Scholar (1.00)
    01.04.2020–31.03.2022: Norwegian Center for the Law of the Sea; University of Tromsø – The Arctic University of Norway, Postdoctoral fellow (1.00)
    01.05.2019–05.07.2020: University of Tartu, Faculty of Social Sciences, School of Law, Lecturer in Administrative Law (1.00)
    21.08.2018–30.04.2019 : Estonian Academy of Security Sciences: Lecturer of law at the Institute of Internal Security (1.00)
    01.02.2018–30.04.2019: University of Tartu, Faculty of Social Sciences, School of Law Lecturer in Administrative Law (0.50)
    21.01.2017– 25.06.2018: Tallinn Circuit Court
    Law clerk at the administrative law chamber (1.00)
    01.03.2017–31.01.2018: University of Tartu, Adjunct lecturer at the School of Law's Tallinn Office (1.00)
    01.04.2016–20.01.2017: Supreme Court of Estonia, Legal Adviser at the administrative law chamber (1.00)
    01.10.2014–31.03.2016: Supreme Court of Estonia, Legal adviser at the constitutional review chamber (1.00)
    03.03.2014–30.09.2014: Supreme Court of Estonia, Legal adviser at the administrative law chamber (1.00)
    20.12.2011–28.02.2014: Ministry of Justice, Legal adviser at the legislative policy department (1.00)
    01.07.2011–30.09.2011: Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) , Legal intern (1.00)
    01.06.2007–01.05.2008: Estonian Defense Forces, Military service (1.00)

    Academic degrees
    Alexander Lott, Doctor's Degree, 2017, (sup) Lauri Mälksoo; Alex G. Oude Elferink; Heiki Lindpere, The Estonian Straits: Exceptions to the Strait Regime of Innocent or Transit Passage, University of Tartu
    Education
    2020–2022: Postdoctoral fellowship, Norwegian Centre for the Law of the Sea (Tromsø)
    2013–2017: PhD (law), University of Tartu
    2012–2012: Diploma, Venice Academy of Human Rights (EIUC)
    2010–2011: LLM (international and European law), Utrecht University
    2006–2010: BA (law), University of Tartu


    Teorifagbygget Hus 4 4333B


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